Course

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that requires treatment in order to help the individual to lead as normal a life as possible. It usually develops very gradually over a period of several months or years, so that the person with the illness and his or her family do not realise that there is anything wrong for a long time. Sometimes, the illness has a rapid onset, resulting in dramatic changes in behaviour over a few weeks or even a few days.

There are many potential outcomes of schizophrenia. Some people only have one episode of schizophrenia and recover fully while others have several attacks throughout their lives. Some people may need lifelong care and support.

Unfortunately, schizophrenia cannot be cured. Treatment usually consists of antipsychotic therapy, counselling, family support and rehabilitation. Medicines can help to control many of the symptoms. Most people with schizophrenia will need to take medicines for the rest of their lives.