Migraine facts and figures
Migraine is a disabling condition that occurs in episodes or ‘attacks’. Attacks can last from a few hours to up to 2–3 days. In between each attack there are no symptoms.
Migraine consists of a throbbing headache on one side of the head that is usually made worse by movement. During a migraine attack, the sufferer may feel or be sick, and become extremely sensitive to noise, light and smells
Just over one in ten adults worldwide suffer from migraine, with attacks typically occurring in people aged 25–55 years.
Most individuals experience their first migraine attack during childhood or as a teenager, with the first episode tending to occur at an earlier age in boys than in girls. After puberty, the prevalence increases much more rapidly in females.
Migraine is about three times more common in women than in men, which may be due to a hormonal influence on the condition.
People of white ethnic background are more likely to suffer from migraine than black or Asian individuals.
Regional prevalence of migraine worldwide
Information on the causes of migraine, associated symptoms and advice on consulting your doctor about your migraine can be found below.
